LARISSA, city to Greeces, an administrative centre a noma Larissa. 113 thousand inhabitants (1991). An industry: alimentary, impregnated-paper, textile, a building materials. Annually agricultural fairs.

LARISSA, the guide of Neptune, is open from a side of a space vehicle "Voyager - 2" (the USA, 1989). Distance from Neptune ok. 74 thousand in km, a diameter ok. 200 kms.

LARICHEV Oleg Ivanovich (r. 1934), the Russian scientist, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; corresponding member AN the USSR with 1990). Transactionses on a decision theory and building of methods of the solution of multicriteria problems.

LARICHEV Pavel Afanasjevich (1892-1963), the Russian teacher, corresponding member of NPA of Russia (1950). Transactionses on a technique of teaching of mathematics, problem books on algebra for high school (with 1948; over 30 issuings).

LARKIN Anatoly Ivanovich (r. 1932), the Russian physics - theorist, the academician of the Russian Academy of Science (1991). Transactionses on a superconductivity, phase changes, plasma physics and a nuclear physics.

LARKIN (Larkin) Filip (1922-85), the English poet. Collections " the Ship of the North " (1945), " Weddings for the Trinity " (1964) about opposition perpetually and transitory in human life. Filosofsko-ironical lyrics (the collection " High windows ", 1974). Novels, books about art of a jazz; literaturovedcheskie an essay.

LARMANS (Laermans) Ezhen (1864-1940), the Belgian painter. Scenes from life wretched, proniknutye sensation of a hopelessness and tragical loneliness (a triptych "Emigrants", 1896), quite often approach with symbolism and style "modernist style".

LARMOR (Larmor) Joseph (1857-1942), English physics. Transactionses on an electrodynamics of driving mediums, the electronic theory, mathematical physics. Has discovered (1895) precession of electrons in a weak magnetic field (Larmora precession).

LARMORA PRECESSION, padding rotation as the whole (precession) of system of equal charged particles, napr. Electrons in the atom, originating under action of a permanent uniform magnetic field which direction ministers a fulcrum pin. It is open (1895) Dzh. Larmorom.

LARNI (Larni) Martti (1909-93), the Finnish writer. In satirical novels " the Fourth vertebra " (1957), " the Perfect hog woman " (1959), " About it aloud do not speak " (1964) - the grotesque - comical plotting of the modern American and Finnish bourgeois society. The collection " Sokrat to Helsinki and other stories " (1972), verses.

LAROSH Hermann Avgustovich (1845-1904), the Russian musical critic. Activities on P.I.Chajkovskom, M.I.Glinke; being the adherent of the theory of "pure art", argued against with ideologists " Mighty kuchki ", has not accepted M.P.Musorgsky innovation. The professor Moscow (1867-1886, with rests) and the St.-Petersburg (1872-79) conservatories.

AC - ROSHEL (La Rochelle), city in France, an administrative centre of department Primor. Charente and main city of historical range Onis, a port in Biskajskom a hall. 78 thousand inhabitants (1982). A machine industry, chemical, oil refining, fish treatment, a woodworking industry. Fishery. For the first time the major strength of huguenots is mentioned in 11 century, in 16 century.

LA ROCHEFOUCAULD (La Rochefoucauld) Francois de (1613-80), the French writer - moralist. In "Memoirs" (1662) and "Maxims" (1665) in the aphoristic form philosophical totals of supervision above a nature of human character are transferred.

LARRA (Larra-i-Sanches de Castro) (Larra y Sanchez de Castro) Marjano Hose de (1809-1837), the spanish writer. Play "Masias" (1834), the historical novel " the Page of king Enrike Weak " (1834), satirical publicism and pamphlets spirit of critical realism.

LARREJ (Larre) (Larrey) Dominik Jean (1766-1842), the French surgeon, one of founders of field surgery, the participant of marchings of Napoleon. Has reorganized system of an evacuation from a battlefield and treatments injured. Has entered (1793) marching ambulatories. Transactionses on clinic and treatment cherepnomozgovyh wounds and wounds of a chest.

LARSA, ancient city - goudarstvo (the modern Senkere, Iraq); time of bloom - 19-18 centuries up to n. e. In 1762 pokorena tsar Hammurapi.

LARSA KRISTENSENA the COAST (Lars Christensen Coast), eastern part of a shore the Poppy - Robertsona of the Earth.

LARSEN (Larsen) Bent (r. 1935), the danish chess player, the international grandmaster (1956). The checkrow journalist. The repeated champion of Denmark (in 1954-64). The participant of competitions on superiority of the world (1957-77). In 1970 headed modular the world in " a match of eyelid " with the modular USSR. The winner from above 40 international tournaments, in t. Hours: in Hastings (1956/57), Amsterdam (1964), Havana (1967), manilla (1973), Buenos Aires (1979), Reykjavik (1985), etc. The Writer of some books, including " 50 selected consignments, 1948-1969 " (1972).

LARSEN (Larsen) Charles Anton (1860-1924), the Norwegian seafarer and kitoboj. During expedition to Antarctic Region (1893-94) has described eastern coast Antarctic p-ova, has discovered an ice shelf.