VOROBEVA Emilija Ivanovna (r. 1934), the Russian zoologist, a paleontologist, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; corresponding member AN the USSR with 1990). Transactionses on structural botany, evolution and ecology of the modern and minerals of vertebrates (a fish, amphibian, kowtowing).

VOROBEVIT, a mineral, a version of beryl of the pink colour, keeping impurity{additives} of alkaline elements, manganese.

SPARROWS, stem of birds of a set tkachikovyh. Length 12-15 see. For samtsov many views on a throat a black speck. 18 kinds{views}, are distributed widely. Almost all flocking, and in the season{term} of a nesting colonial birds. Some damage crops. The arid sparrow is guarded.

SPARROW, order of birds. Length of 9 sm (goldcrests) - 70 sm (crow). St. 5 thousand kinds{views} (ok. All 3/5 kinds{views} of birds); ok. In 4 thousand kinds{views} fall into with the choirboy sparrow. Are distributed widely.

VOROVICH Joseph Izrailevich (r. 1920), the Russian scientist, the academician of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; academician AN the USSR with 1990). Transactionses on continuum mechanics, a nonlinear shell theory, the elastic theory, etc. The State premium of the USSR (1983).

VOROVSKY Vaclav Vatslavovich (1871-1923), the Russian political figure, the publicist. One of the first literary critics-ìàðêñèñòîâ. Since November 1917 salting in the Scandinavian countries, with 1921 ambassador in Italy. It is killed by the White Guard in Lausanne.

VOROGUSHIN Nikolay Ivanovich (1889-1938), the scientist in range of thermotechnics, pupil N.E.Zhukovskogo. Worked in a TsAGI, TSIAM, MAI, etc. The Main{Basic} transactionses in range of the theory of aircraft engines.

FORTUNETELLING, city (with 1959) on Ukraine, the Sumy region. A railway junction. 9,8 thousand inhabitants (1991). Factory of metalworks, a meat-packing factory; the enterprises of a railway transport. It is based in 1672 as a settlement.

VOROZHEJKIN Arseny Vasilyevich (r. 1912), doubly the Hero of Soviet Union (1944), the general - major of aircraft (1954). In Great Domestic war in a fighter aviation, the squadron commander and the deputy of the regiment commander; ok. 300 sorties, has knocked down 52 airplanes.

VOROZHEJKIN Grigory Alekseevich (1895-1974), the Russian commander, marshal of aircraft (1944). In Great Domestic war commanding air force of Central front, the chief of an Air Force Staff of Red Army, in 1942-46 1-st deputy of commanding air force of Red Army.

VOROZHTSOV George Nikolaevich (r. 1935), Russian chemists - organics, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; corresponding member AN the USSR with 1990). The son and grandson N. Í. and N.N.Vorozhtsovyh. The main{basic} transactionses on chemistry and technologies of dyes and intermediate products for them, heat-resistant polymers, materials for microelectronics.

VOROZHTSOV Nikolay Nikolaevich (1881-1941), Russian chemists - organics, one of organizers domestic anilinokrasochnoj an industry. The main{basic} transactionses on derivative naphthalene, to azo dyes. The state premium of the USSR (1952, posthumously).

VOROZHTSOV Nikolay Nikolaevich (1907-79), Russian chemists - organics, academician AN the USSR (1966). Son N.N.Vorozhtsova. Has developed methods of obtaining and probe of reaction of polyfluoroaromatic connections. The state premium of the USSR (1952).

CROW (vran), in old russian account{invoice} 10 one million.

CROW, the adaptation by the way a solid hook or the well "crane", used in an antiquity for destruction of fortifications, transplantations to walls of strength of armed soldiers and at boarding the ships{spacecrafts}.

CROW, a bird of a set voronovyh. Length up to 70 see. A beak solid, legs and all plumage black. In Eurasia, the Sowing. To America, the Sowing. To Africa.

CROW, the river in the European part of the Russian Federation, dextral in-leak{influx} Hopra. 454 kms, the area of basin of 13,2 thousand êì2. Average discharge of water 41,5 m3 / with.

VORONEZH, city in the Russian Federation, the centre of the Voronezh region, on r. Voronezh. A railway junction. 902 thousand inhabitants (1992). A machine industry (rigs, airplanes, excavators, items of a radio electronic industry, etc.), chemical and himiko-pharmaceutical, wood-working, alimentary, a light industry. 9 high schools (including university), 4 theatres. Museums: art, study of local lore, fine arts; the Dwelling - museum of poets I.S.Nikitin and A.V.Koltsov. I.A.Bunin Rhodinum, A.P.Platonova. It is based in 1585 as strength.

VORONEZH, the river in the European part of the Russian Federation, the left-handed in-leak{influx} of Don. It will be derivated by interflow Wood and Polnogo Voronezh. 342 kms, the area of basin of 21,6 thousand êì2. It is navigable on 271 kms from a mouth. Water reservoir, Lipetsk.