ANDROMEDA, in botany - the same, that a butterbut.

ANDROMEDA, in the Grecian mythology the daughter of tsar of Ethiopia, surrendered by him{it} in a victim to a marine monster, opustoshavshemu country, and salvaged Perseem. According to the myth, after mors turned into mia maid (from here the title of mia maid).

ANDROMEDA (an armour. Andromeda), mia maid of Boreal hemisphere.

ANDROMEDAS the NEBULOSITY nearest to our Galaxy a huge spiral galaxy (belongs to Aboriginal group of galaxies). Mass ~ (3-5.1011 masses of the Sun, distance up to nebulosity of the Andromeda ~ 700 kpk. It is visible to the naked eye (as the fog speck) in mia maid of the Andromeda.

ANDRONIK (1 century), apostle from 70-òè, diocesan in Roman province Pannonija (nowadays in Hungary), the relative and souznik apostle Paul (the Message to Romans 16:7). Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on January, 4 (17), on May, 17 (30) and on July, 30 (on August, 12).

ANDRONIK I Komnin (ok. 1123-85), the byzantian emperor with 1183. Having achieved demagogy of support of masses, has trapped a holy table. Pursued{adopted} a policy a terror in relation to aristocracy. Will overthrow znatju Constantinople and it is executed.

ANDRONIK RODOSSKY (1 century up to n. e.), the ancient greek philosopher, 11-th sholarh peripateticheskoj schools. Systematized and has emited main{basic} tracts Aristotelja (it{him} t. n. "esotericheskie" compositions).

ANDRONIKS (Andronikashvili) Irakly Luarsabovich (1908-90), the Russian writer, the literary critic, the master of the oral story, the national actor of the USSR (1982). The main{basic} probes are dedicated M.J.Lermontov. The lenin premium (1976), the State premium of the USSR (1967).

ANDRONOV Alexander Aleksandrovich (1901-52), Russian physics, academician AN the USSR (1946). The writer of fundamental transactionses and the founder of scientific school under the theory of non-linear oscillations and its{her} appendices in radio physics, automatic regulation, dynamics{changes} of machines. One of writers of the classical book "Vibration theory" (1937).

ANDRONOV Nikolay Ivanovich (r. 1929), the Russian painter, the deserved artist of Russia (1978). The representative t. n. Inclement style in the Soviet art 50-60-Õ. The writer of drama landscapes (" Night in Soligaliche "), analytical self-portraits, indicative tesselated panels (" the Person and a seal{printing} " in the new building of the newspaper of "Information" in Moscow, 1977, together with A.V.Vasnetsovym). The state premium of the USSR (1979).

ANDRONOVSKAJA CROP (in archeology), a bronze age (2 thousand up to n. e.) in Zap. Siberia, Kazakhstan and JUzh. Priuralje. The title on d. Andronovo about Achinsk. Burials and residues of settlements. An economy: cattle breeding and agriculture.

ANDROPOV, the title of Rybinsk Yaroslavl region in 1984-89.

ANDROECIUM (from grech. aner, a stem. Item andros - the man and oikia - home unit), set{combination} of stamens of a flower.

ANDRUSOV Nikolay Ivanovich (1861-1924), the Russian geologist, one of founders of paleoecology, the academician of the Russian Academy of Science (1917; the academician Petersburg AN with 1914). With 1919 abroad. Transactionses on a stratigraphy and paleontologies neogena the Ponto-Caspian basin. For the first time has placed{installed} "infection rate" of depths of Black m. a hydrogen sulfide.

ANDRUSOVSKOE ARMISTICE, has finished russko-Polish war 1654-67 (30.1.1667, d. Andrusovo in area of Smolensk). Speech Pospolita has returned to Russia Smolensk and Chernigov grounds, has recognized recombination with Russia Left-bank Ukraine.

ANDRUSHEVKA, city (with 1975) on Ukraine, Zhitomir region. A depot. 12,9 thousand inhabitants (1991). Sugar combine, a cheese-making factory, etc.

ANDHAKA (sanskr. Blind), in induizme the demonic godhood, one of asur, tysjachegolovyj and blind son Shivy.

ANDHRA-PRADESH, staff in India, in a central part p-ova Hindustan. 277 thousand êì2. The population 66,4 million person (1991). Adm. ts.-Hyderabad.