ANNENKOV Praskovja Egorovna (Gebl Polina) (1800-76), the wife of decembrist I.A.Annenkov; being the bride, has followed for nymas in Transbaikalia in 1828. The writer of "Notes".

ANNENSKY Innokenty Fedorovich (1855-1909), the Russian poet. Brother N.F.Annensky. In lyrical verses (collections " Cypress larets ", 1910; " Post-mortem verses ", 1923) - tragedijnaja intensity, the thin psychologism. Critiques (" the Book of reflectances ", t. 1-2, 1906-09). Transfers{translations}, including tragedies Evripida.

ANNENSKY Nikolay Fedorovich (1843 - 1912), the Russian economist, narodnichesky the publicist. Brother I.F.Annensky. The employee of the log-book "Business", " Domestic a note ", " Russian oof ". The chief zemskoj statistics in a number{series} of provinces. One of leaders of a consignment " the National right ", " Soyuz of discharging ". The founder of a consignment of national socialists.

ANNECY (Ansi) (Annecy), city on the orient France, in the Alpes, an administrative centre of department the Upper Savoy. St. 50 thousand inhabitants. A machine industry, textile, a paper industry. A climatic health resort.

ANNIHILATION of a pair{vapour;couple} (from pozdnelat. annihilatio - destruction, petering), one of kinds{views} of metamorphosises{transformations} of the fundamental particles, descending at crash particles with an antiparticle. At an annihilation the particle and an antiparticle peter, turning to other particles, figure and which grade conservations by laws are limited. Napr., at small powers of crash during an annihilation of a pair{vapour;couple} electron - positron there are photons, and pairs{vapours;couples} a nucleone - antinucleon - basically pi mesons. Process, revertive an annihilation, - pairs{vapours;couples} a birth.

ANNINO (ANNENFELD), the title of. SHamhor in Azerbaijan 1928-37.

ANNINSKY Lion Aleksandrovich (r. 1934), the Russian critic, the essayist, the literary critic. Considers literary works, kino, theatre, a photo, etc. as expression of a spiritual condition of a society. Books are dedicated the Soviet multinational literature ("Nut kernel", 1965, " Betrothed with idea ", 1971 - about N.A.Ostrovsky, " the Thirtieth - the seventieth ", 1977, "Contact pieces", 1982, " Elbows and side panels ", 1986), histories of the Russian literature (" Leskovskoe a necklace ", 1982, " Three heretics ", 1988), to theatre (" the Ticket in paradise ", 1988), to screenings of classics (" L.N.Tolstoj and a cinematograph ", 1980), to a domestic cinematograph of 1960th (" Six-gang foremen and we ", 1990).

ANNONA (sugar apple), a stem of trees and bushes of a set annonovyh. Ok. 110 kinds{views}, in tropics and subtropics of America, Africa. Many American kinds{views} cultivate for the sake of edible fruits.

The SUMMARY (from an armour. annotatio - the remark), the brief characteristics of the content of products{creations} of a seal{printing} or the manuscript.

ANNUITIES (from medieval an armour. annuitas - annual payment), a kind{view} of the state loans distributed in 17-19 centuries on which the creditor received the income (rent), plugging settlement of the amount due and paying interest on it{him}. Were disjointed on urgent and life.

CANCELLATION (annulment) (from an armour. annullo - I erase), cancellation, the declaration invalid any certificate{act}, the agreement, rights or authorities.

ANOA (a nanous water buffalo), a cloven-hoofed animal of a set polorogih. Length of a body ok. 1,7 m. Horns short, direct. Dwells{lives} in woods about. Sulawesi. In past object of a hunt (meat, a skin). It is rare, in the Red Data Book of the International union of nature protection and natural resources.

The ANODE (from grech. anodos - a upward stroke, climbing), an electrode of a wireless or the electrotechnical device or the device (napr., a galvanic cell, an electron tube, an electrolytic bath), defined that, that the electron motion (in an external circuit) is directed on him{it} (to the cathode).

ANODIZATION (electrolytic oxidation), electrolytic deposition of an oxide layer on a surface of metals, alloys and semiconductors. The film protects an item from corrosion, has electrical-insulating properties, forms the good grounding for paint coatings, is used in the decorative purposes.

ANODNO-HYDRAULIC MACHINING of metals, founded on dissolution (electrolysis) and ablation of a material by a torrent of an electrolyte. It is applied to machining component parts of the composite profile (title block, a scapula of turbines, etc.), engravings, etc.

COMBINATION ED/EC MACHINING of metals, founded on simultaneous use of anodic dissolution and mechanical removal of decomposition product. It is applied to cutting, sharpening of cutters, grind, etc.

ANOMALIES MAGNETIC, deviations{rejections} of values of a magnetic field of the Earth from his{its} normal values. Distinguish magnetic disturbances continental (the area of 10-100 thousand êì2, napr. East - Siberian), regional (1-10 thousand êì2) and local (last often are connected to burial of iron oxides, napr. Krivorozhskaja, Kursk).

ANOMALY (grech. anomalia), deviance, from general regularity, irregularity.

ABNORMAL DISPERSION, see. A wave dispersion.