ANTIDARVINISM (from anti... And a darvinism), set{combination} of the different concepts negating or auditing darvinian the doctrine about a natural selection. Are those, napr., different forms of Neo-Lamarckism, an autogenesis, ektogenez, ortogenez and some other.

ANTIDEPRESSANTS, different on chemical constitution and the mechanism of action a psychotropic means which improve mood, take out an alert and pressure{voltage;stress}, increase mental activity; are applied to treatment of mental depressions.

OCTANE PROMOTERS, the substances added in small amounts (less than 1 %) to engine fuels for an octane number boost and by that reduction of a knocking in internal-combustion engines. The major octane promoter - lead tetraethyl.

ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE, in biology - the same, that Vasopressinum.

ANTIDOTES (from grech. antidoton, characters. - yielded against) (antidote), the pharmaceuticals intended for detoxication of poisons which have hitted in an organism.

ANTIKAJNEN (Antikainen) Tojvo (1898-1941), one of organizers (1918) Communist Parties of Finland. In 1934 it is sentenced by the Finnish court to transportation for life, it is free in 1940 with assistance of the Soviet government. Has perished in Great Domestic war.

The ANTIGUE DEALER (an armour. antiquarius - the fan{amateur}, the expert on antiquities), the dealer arcaded valuable subjects: patterns, books, etc.; the expert, the collector of such subjects.

ANTIQUES, trade in arcaded valuable subjects: patterns, books, etc., and also set{combination} of such subjects.

The ANTIQUARIAN BOOK, the conditional term meaning the issuings of the season{term} from the beginning of book printing up to 1850.

ANTICLINE (from anti... And grech. klino - I cant), a pleat of layers of rocks, versed buldge up. In a nucleus antiklinalja there are more ancient rocks, and side panels are combined by more pullets{more young men}.

ANTICLINORIUM, large (many tens and hundreds kilometres an expansion) and a compound bending of wrinkled stratas of the rocks, having as a whole the anticline form.

ANTICOAGULANTS (from anti... And an armour. coagulans - triggering turning), in medicine - the medicinal substances reducing coagulability of blood.

ANTICODON, in biology - a plot acceptor RNA, consisting of three nucleotides. Specificly contacts Codonum (the three of nucleotides) template-RNA, that ensures correct arrangement of each amino asid in polypeptide circuits at a biosynthesis of protein (translation).

ANTIKOMINTERNOVSKY the PACT, the agreement encased 25.11.1936 in Berlin between Germany and Japan and issuing (flying the flag{under the guise} extirpation against Komintern) the unit of these states with the purposes of seizure of world supremacy. In November 1937 to " Antikominternovskomu to the pact " Italy, later a number{series} of other states has joined; in 1939-40 it is transformed{turned into} into the open military union (see. The Berlin pact).

ANTIBONES (Anticosti), an island in a hall. St.. Lawrence (Canada). 7,9 thousand êì2. The population ok. 1 thousand person. An altitude up to 192 m. Coniferous forests, bogs. Main city - Pores - Menje.

ANTILYMPHOCYTIC WHEY, whey of blood animal, immunized lymphocytes of animal other kind{view} or the person (donor). Contains anti-bodies against donor lymphocytes. Suppresses functions of an adenoid tissue and reaction of immunity.

INVERSE LOGARITHM (from anti... And the log) some figure and, figure N, which log is peer and, i.e. log N = a.

ANTELOPES, group of cloven-hoofed animals of a set polorogih. Horns for the majority of kinds{views} only for samtsov. Dwell{live} primarily in Africa (a gnu, kongoni, the horse antelopes, oriksy, etc.) and Asia (nilgau, chetyrehrogaja an antelope, a Middle Asian gazelle, a saiga, a chamois). Many antelopes - object of a hunt (meat, a leather). Number of some kinds{views} is reduced, some are under guarding{preservation}. A number{series} of kinds{views} was saved basically in national parks.

The ANTILLES ISLANDS (isp. Antillas), archipelago in West Indies: Major Antilles islands (Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico) and Small Antilles islands (Virginskie, Upwind, the Leeward, Trinidad, Tobago and Barbados). Ok. 220 thousand êì2. The population ok. 30 million hours. An altitude up to 3175 m. Active volcanoes. Deciduous and evergreen tropical forests. On the Antilles islands of the state: Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Haiti, Grenada, Dominica, Dominican republic, Cuba, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Sent-Keats and Nevis, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and also possessions the USA, the Great Britain, France, Netherlands, a part of terrain of Venezuela.

The ANTILLES FLOW, warm current Atlantic ok. To north-east from B.Antilskih of islands, northwest prolongation the Sowing. Trade current.