BLOHIN Alexey Aleksandrovich (1897-1942), the Russian geologist - oilman, the professor (1937). Conducted geological investigations on Kerch peninsula, a western downslope of Ural and in Priuralje. Has discovered (1932) first large oil field of the Volgo-Ural oil-and-gas-bearing province (" the Second Baku ") - Ishimbaevskoe.

BLOHIN Nikolay Nikolaevich (1912-93), the Russian surgeon - oncologist, the academician of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; academician AN the USSR with 1979), the academician (1960) and the president (1960-68, 1977-87) AMN, the Hero Socialist Transactionses (1972). Has offered a number of methods of plastic operations and surgical treatment of a carcinoma of the stomach and a rectum. The state premium of the USSR (1982).

BLOHIN Oleg Vladimirovich (r. 1952), the Ukrainian sportsman, the deserved master of sport (1975). The best football player of Europe (1975). The owner of the Cup of cups of european countries (1975, 1986) and the Supercup (1975). The champion of the USSR (7 times in 1974-86). Has driven 211 heads - a record result in of a history of championships of the USSR.

BLOHINTSEV Dmitry Ivanovich (1907/08-79), physics, corresponding member AN the USSR (1958) and AN Ukraine (1939), the Hero Socialist Transactionses (1956). One of chiefs of building of first-ever atomic power station. Transactionses on a quantum mechanics, nuclear and a nuclear physics, the theory of nuclear reactors, an elementary particle physics, a methodology of physics. The lenin premium (1957), State premiums of the USSR (1952, 1971).

MODULAR - MODULAR CONSTRUCTION, the design collected from unitized units and clusters, napr. A color television set.

BLOSHKI EARTH, bugs of a set of leaf beetles; pests of many agricultural plants. Ok. 5 thousand kinds, are distributed widely. Length of 1,5-5 mm, eat leaves, larvas - roots.

PSYLLIUM SEED, small-sized black (are similar on fleas - from here the title) seeds of two kinds of the plantain distributed in Eurasia. Decoction apply as purging.

BLUA (Bloy) Leon the Goosefoot (1846-1917), the French writer, roman catholic mistik. The writer of novels "Disappointed" (1886), " Poor woman " (1897), the publicistic book of " the Shower of Napoleon " (1912), "Diary" (1892-1917).

FORNICATIONS Dmitry Nikolaevich (1785-1864), columns (with 1842), the Russian statesman. One of founders of "Arzamas". In 1832-38 Minister of Internal Affairs. In 1839-62 glavnoupravljajushchy the Second branch, supervised over development of "Penal code" (1845). In 1855-64 president Petersburg AN, the chairman of the Council of state (1862-64) and the Cabinet council (1861-64).

VAGE KIDNEY, abnormally mobile or displaced from a routine place (napr., a lowered kidney, or a nephroptosis). Can invoke pains, a nausea, coliform distresses. The causes: a release phenomenon of the bolstering apparatus of a kidney owing to an emaciation, bruises, asthenias of a prelum abdominale.

GROUND CURRENTS, current flows in ground at use of her in the capacity of conductive medium (napr., in installations of electric communication, the electrical power systems, the electrified railways). Invoke corrosion of metal subjects in ground (environments of cables, pipe lines, building designs).

VAGUS NERVE, the tenth fallow of cranial nerves for vertebrates and the person. Innervates organs of a head, a neck, breast and belly cavities. Participates in a regulation of reflex certificates (napr., swallowings), a blood pressure.

BLUL (blur, sring), armjano-kurdish duhovoj a musical instrument. A version of a longitudinal flute.

BLUM, the same, that a bloom.

BLUMART (Bloemaert) Abraham (1564-1651), the Netherlands painter and the schedule. Biblical, mythological, genre compositions, landscapes are noted by influence italian manjerizma, with nach. 17 century - features klassitsisticheskoj high grounds of modes.

BLUMDAL (Blomdahl) Charles Birger (1916-68), the Swedish composer. The chief of the Stockholm philarmonic society (with 1955), the musical department of the Swedish wireless and a television (with 1965). Operas " Àíèàðà " (1959), " Mister background Hanken " (1965), ballets "Sizif" (1954), "Minotaur" (1957), concerts for instruments with an orchestra.

BLUMENBAH (Blumenbach) Iogann Fridrih (1752-1840), the german anatomist and the anthropologist. Transactionses on a craniology and gradings of strains of the modern person.

BLUMENFELD Feliks Mihajlovich (1863-1931), the pianist, the conductor, the composer, the honored worker of arts of Russia (1927). In 1895-1911 conductor of Mariinsky theatre. The first initiator of many fortepiannyh. A.K.Ljadova, A.K.Glazunov products, etc. Conducted prime-ministers of operas of N.A.Rimskogo-Korsakova, including opera " the Legend on an invisible hail Kitezh.. " (1907). The professor St.-Petersburg (Petrograd) (with 1897), then Kiev (with 1918) and Moscow (with 1922) conservatories.

" BLUMSBERIJSKY the CIRCLE ", elite group of the English intellectuals, writers and artists of 1920th living in the London area Blumsberi. The group included V.Vulf, L.Strejchi, artist D.Grant, economist Dzh. M.Keynes, etc.