KIND (Vida) Geza (r. 1913), the Romanian sculptor. The scenes of country life executed warm humour (" Dance in Oashe ", 1948), inclement, generalized monuments under the form (a monument gorged in Roman, 1967).

KIND (Vida) Mario Dzhirolamo (ok. 1485-1566), the italian figure of church, the poet. The writer of an allegorical poem " Chess of love ", the tract " About art of poetry " (kn. 1-3, 1527).

VIDADI Molla Led (1709-1809), the Azerbaijan poet - lirik. In verses (mostly in forms of national poetry ashugov) complained with feudal orders. Follower Fizuli.

SAW A LOT (Vidal) Mountains (r. 1925), the American writer. Ironical prose; combines historical colour and an actual problematics. Novels: military - "Uillivo" (1946); historical, uncovering, in particular, the secret world of a political authority, - "1876 (1976), "Lincoln" (1984), "Empire" (1987); anti-Utopia "Duluth" (1983). An essayistics, dramas.

VIDALES (Vidales Haramiljo) (Vidales Jaramillo) Luis (r. 1904), the Colombian poet, the public figure. The collection avangardistskih verses " bells " (1926), "Obreriada" (1979), the publicistic book " the Tract on an aesthetics " (1946), " Suppressed revolt " (1948), " the Social factor in art " (1973) Sound. Transactionses on economy and statistics. The international Lenin premium (1985).

VIDAL DE AC BLASH (Vidal de la Blache) Pol (1845-1918), the French geographer, the founder of the French scientific school " geography of the person ". The book " Principles of geography of the person " (1922).

VIDAL (Widal) Fernan (1862-1929), the French therapist and infektsionist. Has placed a role of a streptococcus at septic postnatal complications; has developed a serological method of diagnosis of a typhoid (reaction Vidalja), has shown distinction between an anaphylaxis and an idiosyncrasy; one of founders of the functional direction in a nephrology.

VIDAR, in the Scandinavian mythology the god by a nickname " the Silent ace ", son Odina and velikanshi Grid; the mighty defence attorney of gods who should kill wolf Fenrira and survives after death of the world.

VIDEMAN (Wiedemann) Gustav Genrih (1826-99), german physics, foreign corresponding member Petersburg AN (1883). One of writers of law Videmana - Frantsa (1853), has discovered the effect called as his name (1858).

VIDEMANA EFFECT, twisting of a ferromagnetic rod at simultaneous action on him of a longitudinal magnetic field and the circular magnetic field built by a current flow weeping along a rod. It is stipulated by a magnetostriction, it is open Ã. Videmanom (1858).

VIDEO... (from an armour. video - I look, I see), the part of the composite words directing attitude to electrical signals which bear the information on the plotting (video signal), and also to systems and the devices used in transmitting systems plotting (picture phone).

The VIDEO-ART (English video art), a direction in from - art of the last third of 20 century, using capabilities of a video technique. As against naturally television, designed on translation for the mass spectator, the video-art applies television receivers, video cameras and monitors in unique heppeningah, and effects also experimental films spirit of conceptual art which are demonstrated in the special exhibition spaces. With the help of the modern electronics engineering shows as though " a brain in operation ", a visual path from art idea to its implementation. The main founder of a direction the American of the Korean origin to us JUn Pajk is considered.

VIDEO, image recording routinely on a magnetic tape (magnetic video) for consequent reproduction on a screen of the television receiver through the videotape recorder. At video the plotting will be transformed by a television camera to sequence of electrical signals (video signals) which are fixed on a magnetic tape.

VIDEOPULSE (from a video... And a pulse), electric pulse of rectangular, trapezoidal, exponential, bell-shaped or other form (predominary one polarity). Use in a television, computer facilities, automatics, etc.

The VIDEO CAMERA, portative television taking camera, structurally consolidated with a video cassette recorder; for record of picture signals and a note the magnetic tape in width of 12,7 and 8 mm is used. The video camera has an electronic viewfinder which can be used as well for survey just(now) the recorded plotting.

VIDEO CLIP (from English clip - to cut, break off), television art interpreting variety, the priest or fates - songs, as a rule, with application of "fractional" wiring and special effects. Distribution is connected to occurrence in 80th 20 By century of cable musical telechannels and the market of a household video equipment and VCR cassettes. It is used including in the advertising purposes.

The VIDEOTAPE RECORDER, the device for record on a magnetic tape of electrical picture signals (with sound broadcasting) and their reproduction. Speed of the relative conveyance of a magnetic tape and the head up to 50 ms.

VIDEO SIGNAL, electrical signal with a broad frequency spectrum (it is routine from tens in Hz up to several MHz), used for building the plotting in a television, radiolocation, a facsimile communication.

The PICTURE PHONE, the telecommunication system including television and telephone devices, in aggregate permitting to subscribers at negotiations to see one another, to demonstrate drawings, photos, texts, etc.