VULF (Woolf) Virginia (1882-1941), the English writer and the literary critic. Novels "Mrs. Dellouej" (1925), " To a beacon " (1927), "Waves" (1931) are noted by features eksperimentatorstva, are close to the literature of " a torrent of consciousness ".

VULF (Wolfe) Thom (r. 1931), the American writer, the artist and the art critic. One of creators t. n. " New journalism ", the representative of priest - crop. The writer ocherkovyh books " Konfetnoraskrashennaja apelsinnolepestkovaja the streamlined baby " (1965), " Drug testas an electrized beverage " (1968, about K.Kizi), etc.

VULF (Wolfe) Thomas Klejton (1900-38), the American writer. Liroepicheskie novels about the romantic conflict of the worker - sozidatelja and the world of inspirituality, social cruelty (" Look at the dwelling, the Angel ", 1929; " About time and about the river ", 1935; " Home return no " 1940) have developed in the modern " the novel of education ", symbolically amalgamating the facts of life of creatively tuned American up to a parable about generality of single human experience. Stories (" Portrait Baskoma Hoka ", 1932), stories, plays.

VULVOVAGINITIS (from an armour. vulva - outside women sexual organs and vagina - a sheath), inflammatory disease of outside sexual organs and sheaths (see also the Vaginitis), is more often - for want of hygienic maintenance. The causes: placing on record in sexual ways of pathogenic microbes or helminths (oxyuris). Developments: red discoloration, an itch of outside sexual organs, leucorrhea.

VULGARIZATION (from an armour. vulgaris - dace, idle time), the rough simplification of any concept master to distortion of sense; oposhlenie.

VULGARIZM, the word or the expression which is inherent to familiar or rough speech.

The VULGAR MATERIALISM, flow in philosophy is grey. 19 century, which representatives (Foht, Bjuhner, Moleshott) extremely simplified materialistic outlook, negated specificity of consciousness, identifying it with a matter (" the brain secretes thought the same as a liver - a gall ").

VULGAR SOTSIOLOGIZM (vulgar sociology), in the marxist literature the notation of abbreviated, straight-line interpretation of forms of public consciousness (especially philosophy, the literature, art) is extreme as expression of interests of a fixed class, as direct inquest of influence on them of economy or technique.

VULCANO (Vulcano), an island in Tirrenskom m., in archipelago Lipari islands, in structure of Italy. 21,2 êì2. Top of a submerged active volcano (an altitude 499 ì).

VULPIUS (Vulpius) Christian Avgust (1762-1827), the german writer. The writer t. n. The predatory novels, including " Rinaldo Rinaldini " (1797-1800).

VULTURN, see. Evr.

WOOLF Vitaly Jakovlevich (r. 1932), the Russian critic, the doctor of historical sciences. With 1967 in Institute of comparative political science of the Russian Academy of Science. In 1990th read lectures on Russian theatre at universities of Amsterdam and New York. With 1980 cooperates on a television. From 1994 master popular programs " the Silver sphere " (about actors of theatre and kino).

WOOLF George (Jury) Viktorovich (1863-1925), Russian kristallograf, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1921). Has placed (1913, irrespective of U.L.Bregga) conditions of X-ray diffraction (conditions of the Bragg - Woolf).

WOOLF Eugeny Vladimirovich (1885-1941), Russian botanikogeograf, the florist. The main activities on probe of plant resources of the world and on a history of science. The expert on a flora and vegetation of Crimea. The writer of reports on efirno-oil-brearing plants, tannic, dyeing and to drug plants.

WOOLF (Wulff) Hilmar (1908-80), the danish writer. Realistic trilogies about workers: " How is the weather in April " (1942), " Such really there is " (1943), " an Ode of transactionses " (1945); novels about the modern Denmark (including "Bad weather", 1950, " the Young man in searches ", 1959).

WULFENITE, mineral of a class of molybdates, Pb [MoO4]. Impurity Ca, ÒR (infrequent grounds), W, V, U. Crystals, druses, crusts. Hardness ok. 3; firmness of 6,8 g / sm3. It will be derivated in oxidation zone of deposits of lead. Ore of lead.

VULCHI (Vulci), city etruskov in Center. Italy. In 280 up to n. e. It eroded by Romans. Tombs of 7-3 centuries up to n. e., including with paintings.

VUMERA (Woomera), an australian launching site (1946-76) in pieces. JUzh. Australia, in area of. Vumera. Some launch systems, maintenance areas and measuring points. 1-st start of an artificial satellite of the Earth in 1967. It is laid up.

The CHILD PRODIGY (a nem. Wunderkind - the miracle - child), the highly gifted child (sometimes ironical).

VUNDT (Wundt) Wilhelm (1832-1920), the german psychologist, the physiologist, the philosopher, the foreign honorary member Petersburg AN (1902). One of founders of experimental psychology. A central role in spiritual life retracted bullock. Has put forward a conception " an analytical introspection " (see. An introspection). " Psychology of peoples " (t. 1-10, 1900-20) - one of the first experiences of ethnopsychology, contains psychologic interpretation of the myth, religion, art, etc.