• AUTOTROPHIC PLANTS (from avto... And grech. trophe - nutrition, a feed) (autotrophic organisms), the organisms synthesising from inorganic matters (primarily waters, carbon dioxide, inorganic compounds of nitrogen) all organic substances necessary for life, using power of a photosynthesis (all green plants - fototrofy) or a chemosynthesis (some bacteria - hemotrofy). Autotrophic plants, the main{basic} producers of an organic substance in ecumene, ensure existence of all of other organisms. Compare. Heterotrophs.
  
• The PHASE STABILITY (phase resistance), consists in a volume, that on the average for major group of accelerated particles of high energy (because of relation of period between consequent speedups from total energy particles) the synchronism (resonance) between motion of particles and a gearing up electric field is automatically sustained.
  
• AVTOHORIJA (from avto... And grech. choreo - I advance), distribution{propagation} of seeds and spores of plants with the help of adaptations of the plant, without sharing{participation} a wind, animal, etc. external agents (napr., for a bean the pod) bursts.
  
• AUTOCHTON (from grech. autochthon - aboriginal, native born), in geology - the part of the wrinkled structure which have stayed at-sight at education of overthrust sheets, - in contrast allohtonu.
  
• AUTOCHTHONOUS ROCK, breed, which initial stock has arisen at-sight its{her} educations (napr., mineral coal).
  
• AUTOCHTONS (natives), in biology - kinds{views} (stems), sets of organisms which from time of the becoming dwell{live} in the given district. Napr., a duckbill platypus - an autochton of Australia, a feral{natural} potato - autochton JUzh. America. Compare. Allohtony.
  
• FIELD EMISSION (tunnel emission, autoelectronic emission), emitting of electrons by a surface of solids and liquids under action of the strong electric field; it is stipulated by a tunnel effect.
  
• ASSETS (frants. avoir, characters. - property), 1) assets (money resources, check plots, bills, transfers{translations}, letters of credit) at the expense of which payments are effected and are repaid obligations. 2) the Means of bank in a foreign exchange on his{its} accounts{invoices} in foreign banks. 3) Contributions of private persons and organizations to banks.
  
• AVUDIM Tenedossky (mind{wit}. nach. 4 century), the Christian martyr; it come with about. Tenedos in Aegean sea; has suffered in persecution of emperor Diokletiana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on July, 15 (28).
  
• AVUNDY Roman (mind{wit}. 258), the Christian martyr damaged in persecution of emperor Valeriana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on August, 13 (26).
  
• AVUNKULAT (from an armour. avunculus - the uncle on mother), the custom establishing{setting} the rights and the obligations between the uncle from the parent party and nephews. Saves communication{connection} of children with it come from mother in epoch of patriarchy. It is known for many ancient and as a vestige for some modern peoples.
  
• AVTSYN Alexander Pavlovich (1908-93), the Russian pathologist and the physiologist, academician AMN the USSR (1965). With 1961 - the director of Institute of structural botany of person AMN the USSR. Transactionses on histopathology of nervous system, a pathological anatomy of contagions, tsitopatologii. Basic activities on t. n. A geographycal pathology (see. Medical geography). Experimentally has shown in 1960 influence of hormones on development of some tumours of a brain. Has described one of attributes of a sapropyra - availability of a conjunctival crop.
  
• AGA, anurous amphibian sets of toads. Length up to 25 see In JUzh. And Center. To America aga cultivate on plantations of a cane for extermination of insects. Secretions of dermal glands are toxicant (strelnyj a poison).
  
• AGA (the turki. - mister), an officer title in Ottoman empire. In the modern turkish village - the prosperous peasant.
  
• AGA MOHAMMED-KHAN KADZHAR (1742-97), a check of Iran with 1796, the founder of dynasty Kadzharov.
  
• AGABABJAN Grigory Gareginovich (1911-77), the Armenian architect, the honored worker of arts of Armenia (1961). The central covered market (1952), B.Razdansky the bridge (1956) and road service station (1961) in Yerevan.
  
• AGAVES (1 century), the Christian prophet mentioned in Particular acts of apostles (11:28, 21:10-11); apostle from 70-ти, the martyr damaged, under the legend, in Antioch. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on January, 4 (17) and on April, 8 (21).
  
• AGAVE, stem of perennial plants of a set agavovyh. St. 300 kinds{views}, from the south the USA up to boreal ranges JUzh. America, but especially in Mexico. Time in life blossom, derivating a peduncule in length up to 12 m with many flowers (up to 17 thousand) then disappear. Some kinds{views} cultivate in tropics for obtaining a fiber{filament} (t. n. A sisal), in Mexico from sweet juice of an agave plot an alcoholic beverage to a pulque. Many kinds{views} cultivate as ornamental plants.
  
• AGAVE, in the Grecian mythology daughter Kadma and Harmonies, sister Semely. Has refused to believe that Dionis the god, for what have been punished by a folly. Together with vakhankami during an orgy has broken off on a part a body of son Penfeja.
  
• AGAVVA (Avvas) Ismailtjanin, Syrian (5 century), the Christian outlet box - pustynnozhitel, podvizalsja in Syrian desert; the pupil Saint Evsevija Syrian. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on November, 22 (on December, 5).
  
• AGAVSKIE TONGUES, see. Kushitskie tongues.
  
• AGADZHANOV Paul Artemjevich (r. 1923), the Russian scientist, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; corresponding member AN the USSR with 1984). The main{basic} transactionses on technological problems of data support. The lenin premium (1957).
  
• AGADZHANJAN Stepan Meliksetovich (1863-1940), the Armenian painter, the national artist of Armenia (1938). Psychologic portraits ("Uncle Sedrak", a self-portrait - both 1926).
  
• AGADZHARI, a gazokondesatno-oil deposit, one of the largest in Iran, within the limits of Persian gulf oil-and-gas-bearing basin. It is open{discovered} in 1938. Beginning inventories of petroleum 1,3 billion t, gas 263 billion in m3. Firmness of petroleum of 0,85 g / sm3, content S of 1,42 %.
  
• AGADIR, city and port to Morocco, an administrative centre prov. Agadir. 700 thousand inhabitants (1987). An international airport. Fish canning and a cement industry. Center of tourism and leisure time activities. It is based in 16 century.
  
• AGAKOV Leonid Jakovlevich (1910-77), the Chuvash writer. Stories " Once in the spring " (1939) about social conflicts in village, " Soldier's children " (1965), "Hope" (1971), the collection of stories and stories "Soldiers" (1975), books for children, transfers{translations}.
  
• AGALMATOLIT (from grech. agalma - a dressing and lithos - a stone), 1) the cryptocrystalline unit pirofillita or a talc. 2) a Rock consisting of microscutal units of a kaolinite - dikkita with prolayers dikkita. An ornamental stone.
  
• AGALTSOV Phillip Aleksandrovich (1900-80), the commander, marshal of aircraft, the Hero of Soviet Union (1978). Participated in the Civil war in Spain, during 2-nd world war from the commander bomber an airshelf has grown up to commanding the attack airdivision and a blended air corps. Commanding long-range Aircraft (1962-69).
  
• AGAMI (Agam) Jacob (r. 1928), the Israeli artist, one of the most known masters of from - art of Israel. In his{its} patterns - reliefs principles op-arta and a kinetic movement, elements of geometrical abstraction and substantial motion combine{blend}, that creates original the decorative and at the same time engaging (on premeditation of the writer) to mystical contemplation effects.
  
• AGAMALI OGLY Samed Aga (1867-1930), the political figure. In 1922-1929 chairman of the Central Electoral Committee Azerbaijan SSR, one of chairmen of Central Electoral Committee ZSFSR.
  
• AGAMBEN (Agamben) Dzhordzho (r. 1942), the italian philosopher. Probes about internal conflicts of idea and crop of New time. Books " Stantsy. The word and a ghost in crop of the West " (1977), " the Childhood and the story. Destruction of experience and the beginning of a narration " (1978), " the Future community " (1990), etc.
  
• AGAMEMNON, in "Illiada" tsar of Mycenae, the leader ahejskogo a troops in Trojan war. It was glorified by bravery and oof, simultaneously differed authoritativeness and arrogance. It is artfully killed by wife Klitemnestroj.
  
• AGAMI, a set of birds; the same, that trumpeters.
  
• AGAMIRZJAN Ruben Sergeevich (1922-91), the Russian producer, the national actor of the USSR (1983), the professor (1975). At theatre with 1946. In 1961-1966 at the Leningrad Major drama theatre. With 1966 main producer of the Leningrad drama theatre him{it}. Komissarzhevskoj. The state premium of the USSR (1984).
  
• AGAMI, a set of lizards. St. 300 kinds{views}, in Africa (except for about. Madagascar), JUgo-Vost. To Europe, Mean, Central and JUzh. Asia, Australia also It is new. To Guinea. Ruinnaja the agami in Russia is rare, is guarded.
  
• AGAN, the river in Zap. Siberia, left-handed in-leak{influx} Tromegana. 544 kms, the area a bass. 32,2 thousand км2. Average discharge of water ok. 270 m3 / with.
  
• AGANBEGJAN Abel Gezevich (r. 1932), the economist, the academician of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; academician AN the USSR with 1974). The main{basic} transactionses on problems of a labor efficiency, the salary and a standard of living, economic-mathematical models of long-range planning.
  
• AGANIPPA, see. Permess.
  
• AGANA, main city and port on about. Guam (possession the USA) in a western part Quiet ok. 1,1 thousand inhabitants (1990).
  
• AGAPY Gazsky, Kesarijsky (Palestinian) (mind{wit}. In 303), the Christian martyr damaged in Cesarea Palestinian in the persecution of emperor Diokletiana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on March, 15 (28).
  
• AGAPY Kesarijsky (Palestinian) (mind{wit}. ok. 304), the Christian martyr damaged in Cesarea Palestinian in the persecution of emperor Diokletiana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on August, 19 (on September, 1), in Roman catholic on November, 20.
  
• AGAPY Roman (mind{wit}. ok. 118), the Christian martyr damaged in Rome in persecution of emperor Adriana; the son of great martyr Evstafija Plakidy. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on September, 20 (on October, 3).
  
• AGAPY Sevastijsky (mind{wit}. ok. 320), the Christian martyr - soldier damaged in the Sebasta in persecution of emperor Litsinija. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on November, 3 (16).
  
• AGAPY Sicilian (mind{wit}. In kon. 3 century), prepodobnomuchenik; the pupil of martyr Vavily, podvizalsja also has been killed together with nymas on about. Sicily. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on January, 24 (on February, 6).
  
• AGAPY Edessky (mind{wit}. 305 or 311), the Christian martyr damaged in Edessa in persecution of emperor Maksimiana; the son of martyress Vassy. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on August, 21 (on September, 3).
  
• AGAPIT (Agapet) (mind{wit}. 536), a dad Roman with 535. Shadowed the orthodox doctrine against monofisitov. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on April, 17 (30), in Roman catholic on April, 22.
  
• AGAPIT Markushevsky (mind{wit}. 1584), prepodobnomuchenik, founder Markushevskogo of the Nikolaev monastery (near. Totma), spodvizhnik Saint Longina Korjazhemskogo. It is killed by robbers. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on May, 21 (on June, 3).
  
• AGAPIT Palestinian (Alexandria) (5 century), the Christian outlet box, the trainer Saint Evfrosinii Alexandria. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on Cheese Saturday.
  
• AGAPIT Palestinian (Alexandria) (6 century), the Christian outlet box, the pupil Saint Sabbases Consecrated. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on Cheese Saturday.
  
• AGAPIT Pechersky (mind{wit}. ok. 1095), outlet box Kievo-Pecherskogo of a monastery, the doctor; the pupil of Saint Anthony Pecherskogo. Pogreben in Short-range (Antonievyh) caves. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on June, 1 (14), on September, 28 (on October, 11) and on 2 Sunday of quadragesima (cathedral Kievo-Pecherskih of fathers).
  
• AGAPIT Roman (mind{wit}. 258), the martyr, the deacon in Rome; has suffered in persecution of emperor Valeriana together with dad Sikstom II and the martyr Lawrence. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on August, 10 (23), in Roman catholic on August, 7.
  
• AGAPIT Sinadsky (Frigijsky) (4 century), diocesan Sinadsky (in Phrygia), the confesser in persecution of emperor Litsinija. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on February, 18 (on March, 3).
  
• AGAPIJA Akvilejskaja (mind{wit}. 304), the Christian martyress damaged together with sisters by Irina and Hioniej in Akvilee (in Illyria) in persecution of emperor Diokletiana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on April, 16 (29), in Roman catholic - on April, 3.
  
• AGAR (agar-agar), mix of two sour polysaccharides keeping in cell walls of red algae. Solves in hot water, at refrigerating will derivate dense jell. It is applied in a confectionery industry, in biology as the basis{fundamentals} of substrates to cultivation of cells and microorganisms.
  
• AGARD (AGARD, Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development), consultative committee at the NATO on research and to development works in range of aircraft and astronautics. It is built in 1952.
  
• AGARD (Agardh) Charles Adolf (1785-1859), Swedish botanik and algolog. Has described all kinds{views} of algae known in his{its} time, has discovered 49 novel species. The founder taxonomists of algae.
  
• AGARIKOVYE, the order (and a set of this order) a class of basidiomycetes. Fruit bodies from a cap and legs. Ok. 8000 kinds{views}; edible (tubular - a boletus mushroom, an aspen mushroom, a birch - mushroom, greasers, mossiness mushrooms, etc., flap-type - russules, sharp agarics, common mushrooms, deliciosus lactarius mushrooms, etc.) and toxicant (a red fly mushroom, a death cup, etc.).
  
• AGARTALA, city on north-east of India, an administrative centre pieces. Tripura. 158 thousand inhabitants (1991). The jute enterprises. Shopping center.
  
• HAGAR, rabynja Saras, wives of the patriarch of Abraham, given birth to him of the son of Izmail (Life, 15:16).
  
• AGASSI (Agassi) Andre (r. 1970), the American sportsman (tennis). The winner ok. 30 professional tournaments (1986-96) in solitary category{discharge}, including the open championships the USA (1990 and 1994) and Australia (1995), the Wimbledon tournament (1992). In 1995 headed a list of the strongest tennis players of the world.
  
• AGASSIS (Agassiz) Jean Lui (1807-73), the Swiss scientist, foreign corresponding member Petersburg AN (1869). With 1846 in the USA. The pupil and Z.Kjuvje's follower. Opposed a darvinism, settling permanency of kinds{views}. The writer capital transactionses on fossil fishes, Echinodermata, etc. Probes Agassisa in range of glaciology promoted development of the doctrine about glacial epoch.
  
• AGASTJA, in vedijskoj mythologies a wise man - rishi, the legendary writer of some hymns "Rigvedy".
  
• AGASFER, see. The wandering jew.
  
• AGATE (grech. achates), a mineral, a version of a chalcedony, with layered or striate distribution of colour. Bluish-gray, dark grey, white. Primarily in almonds of effusive breeds. On character of colour - iridescent (iridescent) agate, cloudy, jashmovyj, etc. The Semiprecious stone.
  
• KAURI-PINE, stem of coniferous trees of a set araukarievyh. Ok. 20 kinds{views}, in JUgo-Vost. Asia, the Sowing. Australia, It is new. Zealand. Use wood and pitch of a kauri-pine (damar).
  
• AGATTIJAR, tamilsky version of name Agastji; in Austral India it is honored as the creator first sangi and the writer first tamilskoj grammar.
  
• AGAU (the self-title - agaves), group kushitskih peoples in Ethiopia and Eritrea. Number of 420 thousand person (1992), including in Ethiopia 350 thousand person. Tongue agau. Believers - christians - monofisity, a part - iudaisty and followers of aboriginal syncretic religion.
  
• AGAFANGEL Esfigmensky (Afonsky), Smyrna (mind{wit}. In 1819), prepodobnomuchenik, damaged for failure{refusal} to accept Moslem. Memory{remembrance} in an orthodox church on April, 19 (on May, 2) and on October, 29.
  
• AGAFANGEL the Roman (mind{wit}. 312), the Christian martyr damaged in persecution of emperors Diokletiana and Maksimiana, the pupil and souznik Klimenta Ankirskogo. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on January, 23 (on February, 5).
  
• AGAFARH (Agatarh) (5 century up to n. e.), the ancient greek artist. The writer of decorations to tragedies Eshila. First began to develop principles of a linear perspective in painting.
  
• AGAFY MIRINEJSKY (6 century), the byzantian poet and the historian. The writer of the book " About reign JUstiniana " and numerous epigramm.
  
• AGAFIJA VSEVOLODOVNA (mind{wit}. 1238), the marital partner blagovernogo prince the Vladimirskiy George (Jury) Vsevolodovicha. It is killed at taking Vladimir by tartars. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on February, 4 (17).
  
• AGAFIJA Nikomidijskaja (mind{wit}. 302), igumenija a monastery in. Nikomidija, prepodobnomuchenitsa, damaged in persecution of emperor Maksimiana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on December, 28 (on January, 10).
  
• AGAFIJA Panormskaja (Palermskaja), Sicilian (mind{wit}. 251), the Christian martyress, the maiden damaged in Catania in persecution of emperor Detsija. Memory{remembrance} in Orthodox and in the Latin church on February, 5.
  
• AGAFODOR Sardijsky (mind{wit}. 251), the Christian martyr damaged in. Sardy in Minor Asia (nowadays Sart, Turkey) in persecution of emperor Detsija. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on October, 13 (26).
  
• AGAFODOR Hersonessky (mind{wit}. 311), the martyr, diocesan, the educator of Crimea damaged in persecution of emperor Maksimiana Galerija. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on March, 7 (20).
  
• AGAFOKL (361 or 360-289 up to n. e.), the ancient greek tyrant (governor) of Syracuse with 317 or 316. Has conquered almost all Grecian cities in Sicily to 313, Corfu in 299.
  
• AGATHON Pechersky (13-14 centuries), Saint, chudotvorets, pogreben in Long-distance (Feodosievyh) caves Kievo-Pecherskoj laurels. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on February, 20 (on March, 5), on August, 28 (on September, 10) and on 2 Sunday of quadragesima (cathedral Kievo-Pecherskih of fathers).
  
• AGATHON Roman (ok. 577-681), a dad Roman with 679. It come from Sicily. In 680 has collected in Rome the synod, denounced monofelits. Has sent legacies on 6-th Ecumenical council. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on February, 20 (on March, 5), in Roman catholic on January, 10.
  
• AGATHON Skitsky (Egyptian) (mind{wit}. ok. 435), the Christian outlet box, podvizalsja in desert Skitskoj in Egypt. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on March, 2 (15), in Roman catholic on October, 21.
  
• AGAFONIK (16 century), the Novgorod priest who has constituted in 1540 "Ecclesiastical calendar" on 532 years, including including his{its} guiding on calculation of an ecclesiastical calendar.
  
• AGAFONIK Nikomidijsky, Silivrijsky (mind{wit}. Between 305-311), the Christian martyr damaged in. Silivrija in persecution of emperor Maksimiana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on August, 22 (on September, 4).
  
• AGAFONIKA Pergamskaja (mind{wit}. 251), the Christian martyress, the sister of martyr Papily Pergamskogo damaged in. Sardy in Minor Asia (nowadays Sart, Turkey) in persecution of emperor Detsija. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on October, 13 (26).
  
• AGATHONS of Valerianas Konstantinovich (1863-1955), the Russian geologist, mineralog and a pedologist, the professor (1917). In 1906-17 and with 1921 - cable cores in France. Transactionses on tertiary and to glacial drifts, study of grading of soils. Has constituted soil maps of France to scale 1:1000000 (1928) and 1:500000 (1935) and Tunis.
  
• AGAFOPOD Solunsky (Fessalonikijsky) (mind{wit}. ok. 303), the deacon, the martyr damaged in persecution of emperor Diokletiana. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on April, 5 (18), in Roman catholic on April, 4.
  
• AGAFOPUS Kritsky (mind{wit}. 250), the Christian martyr damaged in persecution of emperor Detsija. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on December, 23 (on January, 5).
  
• AGAFJA Karpovna (in inochestve Anastasy) (18 century), nun of the Ivanovo monastery in Moscow, posledovatelnitsa sects of whips, " hlystovskaja mother of God ". It is executed in 1734.
  
• AGA-KHAN, a title imama Muslim sect ismailitov. The most known Aga-khan III, 48-th imam in 1885-1957, a large indian landowner.
  
• AGATSTSI (Agazzi) Evandro (r. 1934), the italian philosopher and logik, the representative of scientific realism to philosophy of science. The president of International federation of philosophical societies (with 1988). The president of International institute of philosophy (Fribur, Switzerland) with 1993.
  
• AGAJAN Gazaros (1840-1911), the Armenian writer - democrat and the teacher. In the novel " Two sisters " (1872) has figured social contraventions in the Armenian village 60 - 70th of 19 century. Memoirs " the Focal points of my life " (are issued in 1893); books for children (the collection of fairy tales); transactionses on education, a technique of teaching of the Armenian tongue, tutorials for the Armenian school.
  
• AGAJAN TSatur Pavlovich (1911/12-82), the Armenian historian, academician AN of Armenia (1968). Transactionses on a history of the Armenian public idea, agrarian attitudes{relations} of 19 century, revolutionary movement in Armenia.
  
• AGVANSKY TONGUE, tongue of the population of Albania Caucasian. Presumably an ancestor udinskogo tongue. Monuments of writing - inscriptions of 5-9 centuries. Decoding agvanskogo letters is not completed.
  
• HAGGAIS Konstantin Markovich (r. In 1868), the Russian spiritual writer, the priest, one of osnovatelej " the Petersburg religious - philosophical society ".
  
• HAGGAI the Prophet (mind{wit}. 500 up to n. e.), the hebrew prophet, one of 12-ти small prophets; the writer of the book of the Old Testament wearing his{its} name. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on December, 16 (29), in Roman catholic on July, 4.
  
• AGGELSKY RESERVATION, in Azerbaijan. It is based in 1978. The area over 4 thousand ga. An eskar. Aggel. Swans, herons, a flamingo, kolpitsa, etc. On steppe epines a little bustard and drofa.
  
• AGGLUTINATION, coagglutination and settling-out from a uniform{homogeneous} suspension of bacteria, erythrocytes, etc. cells, carriers antigens, under action of specific anti-bodies - agglutinins. The agglutination test is applied to definition of blood groups, with identifications of causal organisms of contagions, etc.
  
• AGGLUTINATION (from an armour. agglutinatio - glueing), education of grammar forms and derivative words by serial apposition to the radical or the basis{fundamentals} of the word grammatically unequivocal{unambiguous} affixes at which borders{limits} of morphs remain clear. Napr., in Kazakh aralarga (in Russian corresponds{meets} to the form "saws"), an are - a root, lar - the affix of plural, ga - the affix of a dative epizooty.
  
• MALINGERING (from an armour. aggravatio - burdening), exaggeration of symptoms of available disease. Can be intentional and not realized.
  
• AGDAM, city (with 1828) in Azerbaijan. A depot. 39,2 thousand inhabitants (1991). Wine-making, metal working, a carpet weaving. Theatre. It is based in 1741.
  
• AGDASH, city (with 1900) in Azerbaijan, bliz zh.-d. An item. Ljaki. 20,2 thousand inhabitants (1991). A ginnery, a dairy mill, etc. It is known from 16 century.
  
• AGDZHABEDI, city (with 1962) in Azerbaijan, in 47 kms from zh.-d. An item. Agdam. 26 thousand inhabitants (1991). Maslosyrozavod, auto-repair factory.
  
• AGEEV Michael Dmitrievich (r. 1931), the Russian scientist, the academician of the Russian Academy of Science (1992). Transactionses under the theory of inertial navigationals.
  
• AGEEV Nikolay Vladimirovich (1903-83), the Russian scientist, academician AN the USSR (1968). The main{basic} transactionses on probe of metal alloys, solid solutions, a nature of a chemical bond in alloys and structure of metal phases.
  
• AGELAD from Argos, the ancient greek sculptor (worked ok. 520-480 up to n. e.). The teacher of the Myron sphinx, Polikleta, Fidija. To circle Agelada statue Zevsa or the bronze statue Posejdona retrieved in Egejskom in m., bliz headland Artemision belongs.
  
• AGENOR, in the Grecian mythology tsar of Phoenicia, son Posejdona and Libya, father of Europe, Kadma and the Phoenix. After abduction of Europe has sent on its{her} searches of sons, having forbidden to them to return without the sister.
  
• The AGENT (from an armour. agens, a stem. Item agentis - operational), a face which is operational under the assignment{order} and in interests of somebody; the representative of establishment, organization, etc., executing{designing} assignments{orders} (authorized); the secret intelligence officer of any state.
  
• AGENCY SERVICE, service of courts of admiralty in commercial harbors. Implements the services of a port ensuring fulfilment customs, quarantine, sanitarian, port, etc. formalities.
  
• The BROKERAGE CONTRACT, in a civic right of the Great Britain, the USA and of some other states the same, that in countries continental Zap. Europe contracts of the assignment{order} and a commission.
  
• AGENCY, aboriginal branch of any establishment, and also the title some information, intermediary, etc. establishments, napr., telegraphic agency, travel agency.
  
• NEWS AGENCY, the organization engaging data acquisition, its{her} machining and supply of newspapers by her{it}, log-books, a wireless, a television, publishing houses, government offices, etc.
  
• AGEO, city in Japan, on about. Honshu. 195 thousand inhabitants (1990). Machine-building, a metal-working industry.
  
• AGERATUM, stem of grasses or bushes of a set of a thistle family. Ok. 40 kinds{views}, in tropics and subtropics of America. Some kinds{views} cultivate as the decorative.
  
• AGESANDR from Rhodes (2-1 centuries up to n. e.), the ancient greek sculptor, son Antenodora, father of sculptors Afinodora Rodosskogo and Polidora from Rhodes. Together with synovjami has executed statue Laokoona. The statue has been retrieved in 1488 in Terms of Titus on Eskviline in Rome, now - in the Vatican museum, Rome.
  
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