BAGRATION Peter Romanovich (1818-76), prince, the Russian metallurgist. Has developed (1843) cyanation - a way of extraction of gold from ores.

BAGRATIONI David (1767-1819), the Georgian tsarevitch, son George XII, the writer and the scientist, the educator. Transactionses on a history of Georgia.

BAGRATIONI John (1768-1830), the Georgian tsarevitch, son George XII, the writer, the educator. The writer of encyclopaedic composition "Kalmasoba" (" Boating under the tax ", 3 volumes) and the russko-Georgian dictionary.

BAGRATIONI Taimuraz (1782-1846), the Georgian tsarevitch, son George XII, the scientist - kavkazoved, the honorary member Petersburg AN (1837). Transactionses on a history of Georgia.

BAGRATIONOVSK (up to 1946 Prejsish-Ejlau), city in the Russian Federation, the Kaliningrad region. A depot. 7,0 thousand inhabitants (1992). A food-processing industry. It is based in 1336. In 1807 bliz Bagrationovska there was a battle between Russian and French troops in which P.I.Bagration was distinguished. It is called named P.I.Bagration.

BAGRATIONS, an imperial dynasty of Georgia in 9-19 centuries. Are most known: Ashot, David III, David Stroitel, George III, Tamara, George V, Irakly II.

BAGRATJAN Underback Araratovich (r. 1958), the Armenian statesman, the prime minister of Armenia in 1993-96.

BAGRITSKY (an ice-film. fam. Dzjubin) Edward Georgievich (1895-1934), the Russian poet. In the poems penetrated by romantic fervor heroic Grazhdskoj of war, dramatic nature of the social revolution social and moral conflicts. Poems " the Duma about Opanasa " (1926), " Mors pionerki " (1932).

It is CRIMSON Elisaveta (an ice-film. fam. Belcheva) (r. 1893), the Bulgarian poetess. Lyrical collections " Perpetually and sacred " (1927.) " Heart human " (1936), " From a coast to coast " (1963), "Treatments of light and shade" (1977), " On coast of time " (1983).

BAGRJANKI, the same, that red algae.

BAGRJANSKY Michael Ivanovich (1762 or 1763-1813), the Russian mason, the doctor, friend Novikova voluntarily dividing{separating} from nymas the conclusion in SHlisselburgskoj of strength (1792-96).

LEDUM, stem of evergreen bushes of a set of a heath family. Ok. 10 kinds{views}, in cool and moderate belts of Boreal hemisphere. Insist a marsh rosemary - an expectorant. As a ledum often call one of kinds{views} of a rhododendron.

BAGUTA Selevkijskaja (Persian) (mind{wit}. ok. 345), the Christian martyress damaged in persecution of tsar Shapura II. Memory{remembrance} in the Orthodox church on November, 20 (on December, 3).

BADAEV Alexey Egorovich (1883-1951), the Russian political figure. With 1912 deputy of 4-th State Duma, the member of Russian office of Central Committee RSDRP. The participant October revolutions (Petrograd). In 1921-35 in system potrebkooperatsii. In 1937-38 narkom a food-processing industry of RSFSR.

BADAJ-RIPARIAN FOREST, reservation in Uzbekistan, Kara-Kalpak. It is based in 1971. The area 5929 ga. Riparian forests in a bottom land of Amu Darya (is lower. Beruni) and accumbent epines of desert. Turanga, an asparagus persian. A wild boar, the steppe cat, a hare; a pheasant, a globe flower, etc.

BADAJ-RIPARIAN FOREST, reservation in Uzbekistan, Kara-Kalpak. It is based in 1971. The area 5929 ga. Riparian forests in a bottom land of Amu Darya (is lower. Beruni) and accumbent epines of desert. Turanga, an asparagus persian. A wild boar, the steppe cat, a hare; a pheasant, a globe flower, etc.

BADALAMENTI (Badalamenti) (psevd. Endi Bedejl) Angelo (r. 1937), the American composer, the arranger, the poet. The greatest success has brought to him the creative union with film director D.Lynch to which film " the Blue velvet ", and also has written a teleserial "Twin Piks" music.

BADALBEJLI Farhad SHamsi ogly (r. 1947), the Azerbaijan pianist, the national actor of the USSR (1990.) 1-n the premium at International competition of pianists in Lisbon (1968). The professor of the Azerbaijan conservatory (with 1985).

BADALONA (Badalona), city in Spain, in avt. Region. Catalonia, suburb of Barcelona. 225 thousand inhabitants (1990). A textile industry, a machine industry; perfumery, glass, optical and other enterprises. A seaside resort..

BERGENIA, stem of perennial grasses of a set of a saxifrage family. 11 kinds{views}, predominary in Center., Compare and Vost. Asia. In crop - the decorative, tannic and medicinal (binding, emollient at inflammations of mucous membrane) plants.