BEBRIKI, in the Grecian mythology militant people, which regulations Amik. Argonauts on ways to Colchis were beached countries bebrikov (in Vifinii).

BEBUT (turki)., a curve a dagger with ancipitous klinkom. In Russian army in nach. 20 century were in the inventory corporals of machine-gun commands, gun numbers of mild and mountain artillery and the soldier of ammunition parks.

BEBUTOV Vasily Osipovich (1791-1858), prince, the Russian general from infanterii (1856). In the Crimean war in 1853-54 commanding the Caucasian body (victories at Bashkadyklare and Kjurjuk-gift).

BEVIN (Bevin) Ernest (1881-1951), one of dextral leaders of the Labour party of the Great Britain, the member (1925-40) and the chairman (1937) General councils of the British congress of trade-unions. Minister for transactionses and the national duty in 1940-45, Minister for Foreign Affairs in 1945-51.

TROT RACE, see. Bek.

" TROT RACE TO I STAIN ", 16.9-15.10.1914, the title of three counter operations of the anglo-French and German armies during 1-st world war. Opponents "jumps" advanced from r. Oise to Boreal m., in vain attempting to bypass the open flanks one another and when have reached a shore, the item front was placed.

TROT RACE sporting, one of principal views of track and field: trot race the smooth (on a cap, highway), with interruptings - barriers (including stipl-chejz), cross-country, marathon.

TROT RACE rysistye, a kind of horse tests.

CURSORIAL BIRDS, the same, that keelless birds.

BEGELDINOV Talgat JAkubekovich (r. 1922), doubly the Hero of Soviet Union (1944, 1945), the colonel (1975). In Great Domestic war in an attack aviation, the regiment commander; over 300 sorties.

RIVER HORSES, a set of cloven-hoofed animals of a section not ruminant. 2 kinds, in Equatorial Africa. For the dace river horse (hippopotamus) the length of a body up to 4,5 m, weighs 2-3,2 (sometimes up to 4) t. The nanous river horse (the length of a body of 1,7-1,8 m, weighs up to 250-270 kg). It is rare. In the Red Data Book of the International union of nature protection and natural resources.

BEGETRIJA (isp. behetria), in medieval Spain (primarily in Castile and Leon) the free country community using self-management. Begetrii arose in season Rekonkisty. Begetrii the right to elect was granted of the seigneur from among feudal lords; during war begetrii bore a military service.

BEGIN Menahem (1913-92), the prime minister of Israel in 1977-83. (1978) Camp - Devidskie has signed agreements and (1979) agreement with Egypt. Up to 1983 leader of the unit of consignments Likud (it is based in 1973) and the chairman of consignment Herut included in him (is based in 1948). The Nobel Prize of the world (1978) - for the shares contributing " to comprehension and human contact pieces between Egypt and Israel ".

BEGINAZH (frants. beguinage) (begejnhof), in Belgium and Netherlands a settlement like a monastery, with keljami for lone women (widows and fatherlesses).

BEGICHEV Dmitry Nikitich (1786-1855), the Russian writer. Patterns of a nobiliary household activities in novels " Set Holmskih " (1832), "Olga" (1840), stories " Provincial scenes " (1840), etc.

BEGICHEV (Bigichev) Nikifor Alekseevich (1874-1927), the Russian seaman, the polar traveller. The participant of expedition E.V.Tollja in 1900-02, search of crew members of "Modes" in 1922. Has discovered 2 islands for escaping Hatangskogo a hall., called as his name.

BEGICHEVA the MAJOR ISLAND, in m. Laptevyh, for escaping Hatangskogo a hall., in Yakutia. Ok. 1800 êì2. An altitude up to 201 m. Tundra vegetation. A craft of white foxes and reindeers. A lair of sea cows.

BEGLOPOPOVTSY, flow among popovtsev. Has arisen in kon. 17 century, actuated sketchy priests, otoshedshih from an official orthodox church. The basis of communities was compounded with the faces covered from imperial authorities. Nowadays the smallest group of old believers. With 1923 has archbishop (. Novozybkov). The official self-title - drevlepravoslavnaja church.

BEGLJAROV Sergey Nikitovich (1898-1949), the Turkmen artist, the honored worker of arts Turkmenii (1939). The writer of satirical drawings (a series " Phylums of aged Ashkhabad ", 20th), portraits - phylums ("Turkmenki", 1928), genre and theme cloths, landscapes.

BEGONIA, stem of grasses, bushes or subshrubs of a set of a begonia family. Ok. 900 kinds, in tropics and subtropics (except for Australia). Many kinds cultivate in rooms, gardens.