Wednesday, May 23, 2007

  • GAS SEPARATOR, the apparatus for clearing production of gas and gas condensate chinks of micro water emulsion and a hydrocarbon condensation moisture, solids and other impurity.
  • The GAS THERMOMETER, gauge meter of temperature, which action it is based on relations of pressure or volume of gas from temperature. The filled helium, nitrogen or hydrogen a bottle, coherent through a capillary with the manometer, seat on medium which temperature measure. On measured volume or a gas pressure, using his equation of state, determine temperature.
  • GAS-OIL RATIO, attitude received from a deposit through a chink of quantity of gas (in m3), reduced to an atmospheric pressure and temperature 20 °S, to quantity of petroleum procured for the same time (in t or m3) at the same pressure and temperature. A parameter of the charge of sheet power and definition of gas resources of a deposit.
  • The GAS GENERATOR (from gas and an armour. generator - the sire), the apparatus for gasification of fuel, and also for obtaining gas with temperature 500-1200 °K from a fluid propellant or his components (a propulsive mass for a drive of the turbopump unit and forced aspiration of fuel tanks of a missile).
  • GAZODIZEL (gazozhidkostnyj the engine), a gas engine such as the diesel in which steam-and-gas mixture ignites from injectable in the cylinder at the end of compression process of a small ration of liquid fuel (ignition fuel). Apply basically on gazoperekachivajushchih installations.
  • GAZODINAMICHESKAJA LABORATORY (GDL), the first Russian research and designer organization in range of a rocket manufacturing, is based in 1921 in Moscow, with 1925 in Leningrad; with 1933 in structure of Reactive institute (Moscow). In GDL some phylums of liquid jet engines and rocket-propelled gears on smokeless powder are developed.
  • GAZOZHIDKOSTNYJ the ENGINE, the same, that gazodizel.
  • GAS-OIL, mix of hydrocarbon; the fraction of oils received at its atmospheric (têèï 270-360 °S) or vacuum (350-500 °S) distillation. A diesel fuel, raw material for a cat cracking and hydrocracking.
  • GAZOKOMPRESSORNAJA the STATION, builds up pressure a natural gas at his production, transportation and a storage.
  • GAS CONDENSATE, the same, that a gas condensation moisture.
  • CHEMICAL PROJECTOR, obsolete kind of a chemical weapons for a defeat of alive force and a ground contamination poisonous substances. It was applied in 1-st world war.
  • LAWN (frants. gazon), an allotment with artificially built soil - covering (it is routine from a mix of a meadow grass, rajgrasa, bentgrasses), shortly cut. A moorish lawn - from a grass family of grasses and beautifully blossoming eutherophytes (a poppy, a centaurea, etc.).
  • GAS-FILLED PLASTICS, plastics materials, frothed through porophores or other ways (a filling agent of such materials - gas). Are conditionally divided on foam plasticses and expanded plastics (first contain predominary selfcontained, the second - reported pores); a special kind of gas-filled plastics - sintakticheskie foam. Differ in small firmness, warmly, zvuko-and electrical-insulating properties. Electrical insulations of cables, manufacturing of floating crafts, in the capacity of filters for gases and liquids, a cushioning material (napr are applied to fillup of sandwiches, a heat insulation of refrigerating machineries., in manufacture of furniture). Gas-filled plastics are most widely used on the basis of polyurethanes, polystyrene, polyvinylchloride.
  • GAS PRESSURE CABLE, wiring cable for which vacuum of isolation (the made from impregnated-paper or plastic tape) gas-filled (routinely nitrogen under pressure up to 3 MPa).
  • GAZONEFTJANOJ the SEPARATOR (stairway), the apparatus for branch of casing-head gas from petroleum at the expense of distinction in their firmness.
  • GAS PRESENCE, in mining - quantity loose and retained gases, which is contained in a mass unit (or volume) rocks naturally.
  • GAS CONTENT in mining - quantity of the gas secreted at production of a mineral. Absolute gas content - outgassing in unit of time, a relative gas content - outgassing per unit mass (or volume) a procured mineral. On a relative gas content of shaft are divided on 4 grades.
  • GAS PURIFYING, precipitation of impurities (solid, fluid, gaseous) from artificial gases. In an industry apply mechanic, electrical and physico-chemical ways of gas purifying.
  • FLAME MACHINING, set of production processes of material handling (predominary metals) a gas flame (a weldment, soldering, cutting, deposition of covers, heat treatment, etc.).
  • GAS PRESSURE WELDING, butt joint of rod stock, pipes, shaped sections, etc. heating of welding spots by a gas flame to melting away or a flexible condition of metal and a consequent constrißting (backing-out) of bridged parts.
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