INTERNAL JAPANESE PEST (Seto-Najkaj), the pest inside channels between islands of Honshu, Kyushu and Shikoku (Japan). It is bridged with Quiet ok. Kii channels and Bungo, with Japanese m. - prol. Shimonoseki. The area of 18 thousand êì2. The greatest depth of 74 m. Fishery. Main ports - Kobe, Osaka, Modzi, Shimonoseki.

INTERNAL DISEASES, diseases of organs of a blood circulation, respiration, digestion, kidneys, metabolism, system of a connective tissue and blood, which treatment are executed by doctors - therapists. The main clinical science investigator these diseases (see has the same title. Therapy).

INLAND WATERS (in the international law), all waters, laying within the limits terrains of the given state (except for his territorial waters): the rivers, lakes, channels, channels, water reservoirs t. d. Inland seas, restricted from different directions as a land, component terrain only one state are considered as inland waters also. Ocean waters concern to inland waters (waters of ports, bays, bays) from a reference line of territorial waters of the state aside coasts.

INTERNAL TROOPS of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, execute guarding state objects special importances, particular-type loads, correctional labour institutions, etc. In the statutory order participate in guarding the public order (at mass measures, natural disasters, fires, etc.).

INLAND SEAS, starving, penetrating pressing in land and reported with ocean or with an accumbent sea channels. Depending on a hydrological regime are divided on inland and intercontinental (napr., Mediterranean, Red) starving.

INTERNAL PLAINS, system of meridional hollows between Andes, plateau of Brazil and Patagonia in JUzh. To America, from 10 up to 39 °ju. sh. An altitude from 50 m on the orient up to 600 m in the west. In a north - subequatorial savanna woods and savannahs, at the centre - tropical a thin forest, in the south - subtropical savannahs, prairies and steppes.

HOME MARKET, orb of the circulation of the goods within the framework of national economy. See also the Market.

" INTERNAL FRONT ", one of large underground anti-fascist organizations in terrain of fascist Germany. It is built in 1941 german communists, the foreign workers stolen to Germany, Soviet voennoplennymi. Led anti-fascist propagation, organized sabotage on industrial enterprises, shoots. The main nucleus is routed by fascists in 1942, separate groups acted till May 1945.

INTERNAL GEOMETRY of a surface, set of those its geometrical properties which can be received only through measurements on a surface without the circulation to the amplectant space. Napr., a plane geometry - internal geometry of a plane.

INTERNAL MONGOLIA, Independent area of China, see Mongolia Internal.

INTERNAL SPEECH, 1) speech, versed to itself, and t. n. The internal program the expressions which are not sold in sounding speech. 2) Artikuljatornye the motions which are not followed with a note (" internal progovarivanie "). Study of internal speech promotes comprehension of regularities of intellection and his relations with speech.

DOMESTIC TRADE, the branch of an economy realizing a commodity output on a home market of country.

INTERNAL FLEXION, expression of grammar values with the help of alternations radically, napr.: Russian "to collect" (a verb of a perfective aspect) and "to collect" (a verb of an imperfect kind), german trinken - "to drink" and trank - "saws".

The INTERNAL FORM of the WORD, the form of the word reflecting it motivation by other tongue elements and consequently explaining his semantic structure. The internal form of the word "seventy" is clear, t. To. Rests on words "seven" and "ten", the internal form of the word "spoilage" (matrimony) in the modern Russian is forgot, t. To. Does not match up already with the word "to take".

The INTERNAL ENERGY of a body, develops of a motive energy of molecules of a body and their base units (atoms, electrons, nucleus), interaction energy of atoms in molecules, etc. The internal energy does not include power of motion of a body as the whole and potential energy which the body in any force field (gravity, magnetic, etc.) can have.

CHELATES, the same, that inner-complex compounds.

CRYSTALLINE FIELD, inhomogeneous electrical (less often magnetic) a field existing inside a crystal both influencing electrons and atomic kernels. Intensity of an electrical crystalline field can exceed 108 V/see.

INTRAWELL SLOWDOWN, the method of blasting consisting in non-simultaneous (with an interval in thousand fractions of a second) initiation of separate parts of a deck charge of a blasting explosive in a chink. Improves the quality cleavages of rocks by explosion.

INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE, in an atmosphere of tropics bliz equator, between trade winds of Boreal and Austral hemispheres. Width some hundreds in km. From trade winds differs slackening of wind speeds and a snowballing of convection clouds of which a heavy rainfall fall out.

SUGGESTION (suggestion), 1) in psychology - influence on the personality, presenting or to occurrence for the person besides his will and consciousness of a fixed condition, feeling, attitude, or to committing by the person of the act which is directly not following from norms received by him and principles of activity. Object of suggestion can be both the separate person, and groups, collectives, social layers (mass suggestion). 2) In medicine - a method of a psychotherapy - targeted verbal influence on psychics ill with the medical purpose. It is carried out in a condition of a wakefulness and in hypnosis.