LEBEDEV Nikolay Alekseevich (1897-1978), Russian kinoved, the honored worker of arts of Russia (1969), the doctor of art criticism. Transactionses on a history of kino. Professor VGIKa (with 1940).

LEBEDEV Peter Ivanovich (1885-1948), the Russian geologist, corresponding member AN the USSR (1939). The main transactionses on petrography, mineralogy, a geochemistry and the doctrine about mineral wealths.

LEBEDEV Peter Nikolaevich (1866-1912), Russian physics, the creator of the first Russian scientific school of physicists. The professor of the Moscow university (1900-11), has retired in a mark of the protest against afflictings students. For the first time has received (1895) and probeed millimeter electromagnetic waves. Has discovered and has measured light pressure on solids (1900) and gases (1908), quantitatively having confirmed the electromagnetic theory of light. Name Lebedeva has Physical institute of the Russian Academy of Science.

LEBEDEV Rem Fedorovich (1928-88), the Russian actor, the national actor of the USSR (1982). With 1948 in Leningrad TJUZe, with 1974 at the Leningrad theatre of a drama him. Pushkin.

LEBEDEV Sergey Alekseevich (1902-74), the Russian scientist, academician AN the USSR (1953) and AN Ukraine (1945), the Hero Socialist Transactionses (1956). The director of Institute of a precision mechanics and computer facilities AN the USSR (1953-73). The main transactionses on resistance of power systems, computer facilities. Under guiding Lebedeva are built first Soviet electronic TSVM - "MESM", a number a high-speed computer - "computer". The lenin premium (1966), the State premium of the USSR (1950, 1969).

LEBEDEV Sergey Vasiljevich (1874-1934), the Russian chemist, academician AN the USSR (1932). With 1908 probeed a polymerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons. In 1926-28 supervised over development of a first-ever industrial way of obtaining of synthetic rubber (it is carried out in 1932).

LEBEDEVA Sara Dmitrievna (1892-1967), the Russian sculptor, the honored worker of arts of Russia (1945), corresponding member AH the USSR (1958). Wife Vladimir Vasiljevicha Lebedeva. The acute psychologism, picturesqueness are characteristic for products Lebedevoj and etjudnaja a spontaneity of an artistic molding ("Tchkalov", 1936; "Tvardovsky", 1943).

LEBEDEVA Tatyana Ivanovna (1850-87), revolutionary narodnitsa. The member a mug "chajkovtsev", " the Earth and will ", Executive committee " National will ", the participant of attempts at Alexander II. In 1882 it is sentenced to transportation for life. Has died on the Caret.

LEBEDEV-TURKEY RED Vasily Ivanovich (1898-1949), the Russian poet. One of creators Soviet mass songs - " the Song about Rhodinum ", " Marche cheerful guys "; " Sacred war " (1941) - a peculiar hymn of Great Domestic war, etc. Wrote spirit of official philosophy of patriotic enthusiasm of time, promoting mifologizatsii to the Soviet real. Satirical verses. The state premium of the USSR (1941).

LEBEDEV-POLJANSKY Paul Ivanovich (1881/1882-1948), the Russian literary critic, academician AN the USSR (1946). In 1918-20 chairman Proletkulta. Activities on revolutionary-democratic and marxist critics, the Soviet literature.

SWANS, stem of birds of a set utinyh. Length up to 180 sm, weigh up to 13 kg. 6 kinds: 4 - in the Sowing. Hemisphere, 1 - in JUzh. To America and 1 - in Australia and Tasmania. Dwell predominary on coasts of fresh water reservoirs. Number is reduced. The hunt for swans is forbidden. The decorative birds. The small swan is guarded.

LEBEDIN, city (with 1797) on Ukraine, the Sumy region. ZH.-d. Item (Lebedinskaja). 33 thousand inhabitants (1991). A food-processing industry; factory of machine clusters, etc. The Art museum. It is based in 17 century.

SWAN SONG, the latter, routinely the brightest creative svershenie, premortal product (expression is based on national poverje, that swans sing unique time in life - before mors).

LEBEDINSKY Andrey Vladimirovich (1902-65), the Russian physiologist, academician AMN (1960), the general - major of a medical service (1949). The main transactionses on physiology of sight, a radiobiology, bioastronautics and medicine.

LEBEDINSKY Vyacheslav Vasiljevich (1888-1956), the Russian chemist, corresponding member AN the USSR (1946). The main transactionses on complexes of platinum, rhodium, iridium, etc. metals. Has developed industrial methods of obtaining of rhodium. The state premium of the USSR (1946).

SWAN (an armour. Cygnus), mia maid the Sowing. Hemispheres with bright aster Deneb. In the Orache 2 X-ray sources CygX-1 CygX-2, first of which, probably are found, is connected to a black hole.

SWAN Alexander Ivanovich (r. 1950), the Russian statesman, the commander, the general - lieutenant. In 1981-82 commander of a batallion in Afghanistan. In 1992-95 commanding 14-th army in Pridnestrovje where has managed to stabilize the rule, usual as a result of armed conflict between authorities of Moldova and self-professed Pridnestrovskoj the Moldavian Republic. With 1995 deputy of the State Duma of Federal assembly of the Russian Federation. In 1996 within several months the post of the secretary of Security Council of the Russian Federation held. In August 1996 at his direct sharing have been signed Hasavjurtovskie the nonpredatory agreements which have put an end to act of war in the Chechen Republic.

LEBEDJANTSEV Alexander Nikandrovich (1878-1941), the Russian agriculturist and agrohimik, the honored worker of science and technique of Russia (1929). Probeed efficacyy of miscellaneous kinds and forms of fertilizers on different soils USSR; has developed a number of methods of agrochemical probes.

LEBEDJAN, city (with 1779) in the Russian Federation, Lipetsk region, on r. Don. A depot. 23,1 thousand inhabitants (1992). Factories: machine-building, tool, sugar, canning, etc. The Study of local lore museum. It is known from 16 century.