LEMONS Edward (an ice-film. A name Edward Veniaminovich Savenko) (r. 1943), the Russian writer. In 1974-92 in emigration. Originally his verses were distributed in samizdate (the collection " Kropotkin and other poems ", 1968). In the prose noted by cynical frankness, and occasionally and elements of a pornography, reverts to destiny of Russian emigration in the USA, France. The greatest popularity the novel " has received It I - Edichka " (1979). Books: "Russian" (1979), " the Diary of the loser, or the Secret writing-book " (1982), "Adolescent Savenko" (1983), "Executioner" (1986), " Assassination hour " (1993), etc.

LIMPOPO (Limpopo) (in verhovjah - Alligator cloth), the river in JUzh. To Africa. 1600 kms, the area of basin of 440 thousand êì2. The headstream in mountains Witwatersrand, runs in Indian ok. Main in-leak - Ulifants. Average discharge of water ok. 800 m3 / with. It is navigable on 160 kms from a mouth.

LIMUZEN (Limousin), historical region in France, primarily in Center. The French mass. In terrain Limuzena - departments Korrez, in part V.Vjenna, Krez. 16,9 thousand êì2. The population ok. 740 thousand person. Main city - Limoges.

LIMOUSINE (frants. limousine, from the title historical prov. Limuzen), the closed car body of the maximum class with a glazed partition between forward and remaining seats. As a limousine call also the automobile with such body.

LYMPH (from an armour. lympha - a clear water, a moisture), the colourless liquid which is generatrix from a blood plasma by its filtration to the interhistic spaces and therefrom in lymphatic system. Contains a small amount of proteins and different cells, primarily lymphocytes. Ensures a metabolism between blood and tissues of an organism. In an organism of the person of a lymph of 1-2 l.

LYMPHADENITIS, inflammation (increase, morbidity) lymph nodes at placing on record in them of contagiums with a blood flow or a lymph.

LIMFANGIIT (a lymphangitis, a lymphangitis), the inflammation of lymph vessels routinely combining with a lymphadenitis.

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, set of vessels, clusters and an adenoid tissue for vertebrates and the person. Trial functions - realization of a lymph and protection of an organism.

LYMPH VESSELS, the transport ways of lymphatic system which are generatrix at interflow of lymphatic capillaries. On lymph vessels there is an out flux of a lymph from organs and tissues in veins.

LYMPH NODES, the oval organs located on course of lymph vessels for birds (are weakly developed), mammals and the person. Produce anti-bodies and lymphocytes, detain and decontaminate bacteria, toxins (the bacteria bed of a lymph). About diseases of lymph nodes see. A lymphadenitis, the Lymphogranulomatosis.

LYMPHOGRANULOMATOSIS, tumoral disease of lymphatic system with a hyperadenosis and a spleen, a fever, a sweating, a dermal itch, a cachexia.

LYMPHOGRANULOMATOSIS INGUINAL (the fourth venereal disease), a chronic virus infection; it is transmitted by a sexual way. It is defined by an inflammation and a fester of inguinal and femoral lymph nodes. Complications: violations of a flow of lymph, an elephantiasis, ring-shaped throats of a rectum, etc.

LYMPHOCYTOSIS, increase of figure of lymphocytes in a unit volume of blood. Can be a development of some contagions, diseases of blood.

LYMPHOCYTES (from a lymph and... tsit), one of forms of agranulocytes. Secrete 2 main. A class of lymphocytes. Bursacytes descend from fabritsievoj ascuses (for birds) or bone marrow; the plasma cells producing anti-bodies are formed of them. T lymphocytes descend from a thymus gland. Lymphocytes participate in development and conservation of immunity, and also, probably, deliver nutrients to other cells.

LIN, in the Grecian mythology son Apollo and one of Muses, the fantastic singer and the greatest musician living in a fuselage spine fairing on Helicon, a mountain of Muses. Has entered the musical contest with Apollo and has been killed by him for impudence. According to the serotinal myth, Lin trained Gerakla to the game on kifare. When he has punished the pupil, Gerakl has banged it kifaroj and has killed. Lin it was honored as the godhood of a dying and rising nature.

LIN (mind. ok. 79), diocesan Roman with 67, the heir of apostle Peter. Has suffered in persecution of emperor Nerona. It is mentioned in 2-nd Message to Timotheus 4:21. Memory in the Orthodox church on January, 4 (17) and on November, 5 (18), in Roman catholic on September, 23.

LIN (Lean) Dejvid (1908-91), the English film director. Films: " In which we minister " (1942), " Short meeting " (1945), " Most through river Kvaj " (1957), "Daughter Rajana" (1971), etc.

LINGALA (ngala), the tongue distributed in Zaire, Congo on boreal and austral coasts r. Congo. Falls into to tongues to a bow. Writing on the basis of latin schedules.

The LINGUAPHONE CABINET (from an armour. lingua - tongue and grech. phone - a note, speech), a special auditory with zvukotehnicheskoj and the projection instrumentation promoting mastering by skills of oral speaking another language speech, a standard of speech native tongue, professional - performing skills in the musical and theatrical establishments.