SPARROWS Ivan Alekseevich (r. 1921), doubly the Hero of Soviet Union (1944, 1945), the colonel (1956). In Great Domestic war in an attack aviation, the squadron commander; ok. 400 sorties.

SPARROWS Konstantin Dmitrievich (1919-75), the Russian writer. In the autobiographical stories noted by psychologic accuracy, the ruthless plotting of a wanton cruelty of war ("Cry", 1962; " Are killed near Moscow ", 1963; " It we, My God! ", it is uncompleted, 1943, it is published in 1986), tragedies of collectivization (" Wash friend Momich ", 1965, it is published in 1988). Stories.

SPARROWS Maxim Nikiforovich (1787-1855), the Russian painter. The representative of romanticism. Landscapes - architectonic kinds of Moscow, Petersburg - combine accuracy of a perspective with a diversification of effects of illumination.

SPARROWS Michael Petrovich (1896-1957), the Russian commander, marshal of an engineering troops (1944). In Great Domestic war the chief of engineering troops Zap. Front, with 1942 - an engineering troops of the Soviet Army (till April 1946).

SPARROWS (an ice-film. fam. Bogaevsky) Nikolay Nikolaevich (1908-89), the Russian poet. In structure of the Don Cossack body in 1920 has been evacuated to Egypt; after cable cores in Turkey, Yugoslavia, Germany, the USA. A poem " Kondraty the Bulavin " (1965) - about the Cossack revolt on Don. Poetic collections: " Verses about miscellaneous " (1969), " About chelovechkah from other planet " (1972).

VOROBEVA Emilija Ivanovna (r. 1934), the Russian zoologist, a paleontologist, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; corresponding member AN the USSR with 1990). Transactionses on structural botany, evolution and ecology of the modern and minerals of vertebrates (a fish, amphibian, kowtowing).

VOROBEVIT, a mineral, a version of beryl of the pink colour, keeping impurity of alkaline elements, manganese.

SPARROWS, stem of birds of a set tkachikovyh. Length 12-15 see. For samtsov many views on a throat a black speck. 18 kinds, are distributed widely. Almost all flocking, and in the season of a nesting colonial birds. Some damage crops. The arid sparrow is guarded.

SPARROW, order of birds. Length of 9 sm (goldcrests) - 70 sm (crow). St. 5 thousand kinds (ok. All 3/5 kinds of birds); ok. In 4 thousand kinds fall into with the choirboy sparrow. Are distributed widely.

VOROVICH Joseph Izrailevich (r. 1920), the Russian scientist, the academician of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; academician AN the USSR with 1990). Transactionses on continuum mechanics, a nonlinear shell theory, the elastic theory, etc. The State premium of the USSR (1983).

VOROVSKY Vaclav Vatslavovich (1871-1923), the Russian political figure, the publicist. One of the first literary critics-ìàðêñèñòîâ. Since November 1917 salting in the Scandinavian countries, with 1921 ambassador in Italy. It is killed by the White Guard in Lausanne.

VOROGUSHIN Nikolay Ivanovich (1889-1938), the scientist in range of thermotechnics, pupil N.E.Zhukovskogo. Worked in a TsAGI, TSIAM, MAI, etc. The Main transactionses in range of the theory of aircraft engines.

FORTUNETELLING, city (with 1959) on Ukraine, the Sumy region. A railway junction. 9,8 thousand inhabitants (1991). Factory of metalworks, a meat-packing factory; the enterprises of a railway transport. It is based in 1672 as a settlement.

VOROZHEJKIN Arseny Vasilyevich (r. 1912), doubly the Hero of Soviet Union (1944), the general - major of aircraft (1954). In Great Domestic war in a fighter aviation, the squadron commander and the deputy of the regiment commander; ok. 300 sorties, has knocked down 52 airplanes.

VOROZHEJKIN Grigory Alekseevich (1895-1974), the Russian commander, marshal of aircraft (1944). In Great Domestic war commanding air force of Central front, the chief of an Air Force Staff of Red Army, in 1942-46 1-st deputy of commanding air force of Red Army.

VOROZHTSOV George Nikolaevich (r. 1935), Russian chemists - organics, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; corresponding member AN the USSR with 1990). The son and grandson N. Í. and N.N.Vorozhtsovyh. The main transactionses on chemistry and technologies of dyes and intermediate products for them, heat-resistant polymers, materials for microelectronics.

VOROZHTSOV Nikolay Nikolaevich (1881-1941), Russian chemists - organics, one of organizers domestic anilinokrasochnoj an industry. The main transactionses on derivative naphthalene, to azo dyes. The state premium of the USSR (1952, posthumously).

VOROZHTSOV Nikolay Nikolaevich (1907-79), Russian chemists - organics, academician AN the USSR (1966). Son N.N.Vorozhtsova. Has developed methods of obtaining and probe of reaction of polyfluoroaromatic connections. The state premium of the USSR (1952).

CROW (vran), in old russian account 10 one million.