VELYAMINOV Nikolay Aleksandrovich (1855-1920), the Russian surgeon. The main transactionses on a pathology of joints, hemadens, a chromophototherapy, an industrial traumatism.

VELYAMINOV Peter Sergeevich (r .1926), the Russian actor, the national actor of Russia (1985). In 1950-60-Ñ at provincial theatres of Russia. With 1974 in Theatre - studio of a film actor. At kino debuted in a TV movie " Shades peter at midday " (1971). It was taken out in films: " Ivanov a motorboat " (1972), " Pirates of XX eyelid " (1979), " Grey wolfs " (1993), in a TV movie " Perpetually call ", etc.

VELYAMINOV - ZERNOV Vladimir Vladimirovich (1830-1904), the Russian historian - orientalist, the archeologist, the linguist, the numismatist, the academician (1861), the honorary member (1890) Petersburg AN. The explorer and publikator materials on a history of peoples Compare. Asia and the Volga region.

VELURE (from frants. velours - a velvet), the title of tissues, leathers, etc. the materials having mild nap velvety front face, napr. A velure - velvet, a velure - thick wollen cloth, etc. Apply to manufacturing an outerwear, headgears, etc.

VEIN, in induistskoj mythologies tsar - trespasser breaking the solemnity of immolation.

VENGERKA, ball dance. The czardas is based on national Hungarian dance. The musical dimension 2/4. Vengerka also gipsy dancing, the same dimension.

VENGERKA, a short jacket from a cloth wool with the lagged on a breast cross cords on a sample of the form Hungarian the hussar. Vengerka was favourite clothes of rural landowners in Russia in 1-st floor. 19 century, even those who had no attitude to a military service. See also a dolman.

VENGEROV Semen Afanasjevich (1855-1920), the Russian historian of the literature, the bibliographer. Transactionses about K.S.Aksakov, V.G.Belinsky, I.A.Goncharove, N.V.Gogole. The maker of multivolume biots and bibliographic dictionarys under the Russian literature.

The HUNGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, is based in 1825, reorganized in AN Hungary in 1949, with 1989 AN the Hungarian Republic. Is in Budapest. In 1991 - over 180 academicians, ok. 100 corresponding members, over 160 honorary members, ok. 40 scientific research institutes and the centres.

The HUNGARIAN NATIONAL PASSAGEWAY in Budapest, is based in 1957. Collection of medieval and modern painting, a sculpture and schedules of Hungary. The building - 1894-96 (A.Hausman)

The HUNGARIAN Vadim Vladimirovich (r. 1932), the Russian scientist, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Science (1991; corresponding member AN the USSR with 1981). The main transactionses on building high performance power plants. The lenin premium (1966), the State premium of the USSR (1977).

The HUNGARIAN NATIONAL BANK (Magyar Nemzeti Bank), a central issuing house of Hungary. It is established in 1948.81 branch in country, representations in 5 states of the world. Total assets 1354,9 billion forints (kon. 1980th).

The HUNGARIAN NATIONAL THEATRE, is open in 1837 under the title " Peshti the magyar sinhaz ", about 1840 National theatre. School of national realistic art.

The HUNGARIAN OPERA THEATRE, is based in 1837 in Peshte; with 1884 in the new building in Budapest under the title Royal opera theatre (about 1945 modern title).

The HUNGARIAN TONGUE, the official language of Hungary. Falls into to Finno-Ugric tongues (a Ugrian branch). Writing on the basis of the latin alphabet.

The HUNGARIAN TELEGRAPHIC AGENCY, state news agency of Hungary. It is based in 1880, Budapest.

HUNGARIANS (the self-title - the magyar), people, the main population of Hungary (over 9,95 million person). Live also in Romania (1,86 million person), Slovakia (580 thousand person), Yugoslavia (400 thousand person), the USA (600 thousand person), Canada (120 thousand person). An aggregate number 13,84 million person (1992). Tongue Hungarian. Roman catholics believing main.